I Have Untracked Files I Want to Upload Another Repo but Cant

Commit and push changes to Git repository

After you've added new files to the Git repository, or modified files that are already nether Git version control and you lot are happy with their current state, yous can share the results of your piece of work. This involves committing them locally to record the snapshot of your repository to the project history, and and so pushing them to the remote repository and then that they get available to others.

Set your Git username

Git needs to know your username to associate commits with an identity. If you have not set your username, PyCharm will prompt you to specify it when you beginning attempt to commit changes.

• Open the Terminal and execute one of the following commands:

  • To set a proper noun for every Git repository on your machine, use $ git config --global user.name "John Smith"

  • To set a name for a single repository, employ $ git config user.proper noun "John Smith"

Commit changes locally

1. Open the vertical Commit tool window Alt+0 located on the left:

   

2. As your changes are set to exist committed, select the respective files or an entire changelist.

   If you press Ctrl+K, the entire active changelist will be selected.

   Y'all can too select files under the Unversioned Files node — PyCharm will stage and commit these files in one footstep.

3. If yous desire to append local changes to the latest commit instead of creating a separate commit, select the Amend option.

4. Enter the commit message. Yous tin can click to cull from the list of recent commit messages.

   You can too edit the commit message later before you've pushed the commit.

5. If y'all demand to perform pre-commit checks, upload files to a server after the commit, or commit with advanced options, click :

   

   The post-obit options are bachelor:

   • Author: if y'all are committing changes made past another person, you can specify the author of these changes.

   • Sign-off commit: select if you desire to sign off your commit to certify that the changes yous are well-nigh to cheque in have been made by you lot, or that you accept the responsibility for the lawmaking you're committing.

     When this option is enabled, the post-obit line is automatically added at the terminate of the commit message: Signed off past: <username>

   • In the Earlier Commit area, select the actions yous want PyCharm to perform before committing the selected files to the local repository.

     The following options are available:

     • Reformat lawmaking: perform code formatting according to the Project Code Style settings.

     • Rearrange code: rearrange your lawmaking according to the system rules preferences.

     • Optimize imports: remove redundant import statements.

     • Analyze code: analyze modified files before committing them. Click Choose profile to select an inspection contour from which the IDE volition run inspections.

     • Check TODO (<filter proper noun>): Review the TODO items matching the specified filter. Click Configure to choose an existing TODO filter, or open the TODO settings page and ascertain a new filter to be applied.

     • Cleanup: batch-apply quick-fixes from code cleanup inspections. Click Choose contour to select a profile from which the IDE volition run inspections.

     • Run Tests: run tests as pre-commit checks. Click Choose configuration about Run Tests and select which configuration you want to run.

     • Update copyright: add or update a copyright notice according to the selected copyright profile - telescopic combination.

   • In the Afterwards Commit expanse, you can select the server access configuration or a server grouping to use for uploading the committed files to a local or remote host, a mounted deejay, or a directory. Come across Deploy for details.

     The following options are available:

     • Run tool: select the external tool that you want PyCharm to launch after the selected changes have been committed. You can select a tool from the list, or click the Scan button and configure an external tool in the External Tools dialog that opens.

     • Upload files to: select the server access configuration or a server group to use for uploading the committed files to a local or remote host, a mounted disk, or a directory.

       • To suppress uploading, choose None.

       • To add together a server configuration to the list, click and make full in the required fields in the Add Server dialog that opens.

       The list is merely available if the FTP/SFTP/WebDAV Connectivity plugin is enabled.

     • Always use selected server or grouping of servers: ever upload files to the selected server or a server group.

       The checkbox is only available if the FTP/SFTP/WebDAV Connectivity plugin is enabled.

6. When y'all're ready, click Commit or Commit and Button (Ctrl+Alt+K) to push button the changes to the remote repository immediately after the commit. Yous will exist able to review the current commit as well as all other commits before they are pushed to the remote.

Commit office of a file

Sometimes when you make changes that are related to a specific task, yous as well apply other unrelated code modifications that affect the aforementioned file. Including all such changes into one commit may not be a good option, since information technology would exist more difficult to review, revert, carmine-selection them, and then on.

PyCharm lets you commit such changes separately in one of the following ways:

• select modified lawmaking chunks, that you want to include in a commit correct in the Commit Changes dialog and exit other changes pending so that you can commit them subsequently.

• put different code chunks into dissimilar changelists on the wing, when you edit code, and then commit these changelists separately.

Select chunks y'all want to commit

1. Open the vertical Commit tool window Alt+0.

2. To display the differences betwixt the repository version and the local version of the selected file, in the Commit tool window Alt+0, click on the toolbar or press Ctrl+D.

3. Select the checkbox next to each chunk of modified or newly added code that you desire to commit, and leave other changes unselected:

   

4. Click Commit. Unselected changes volition stay in the current changelist, and then that you lot can commit them separately.

Put changes into unlike changelists

1. When you brand a alter to a file in the editor, click the respective change marker in the gutter.

2. In the toolbar that appears, select the target changelist for the modified code chunk (or create a new changelist):

   

3. Commit each changelist separately.

Use the Git staging area to commit changes

If you lot are more than used to the concept of staging changes for commit instead of using changelists where modified files are staged automatically, select the Enable staging area option on the Version Command | Git page of the IDE settings Ctrl+Alt+S.

The Commit tool window will now expect as follows:

Using the staging area allows yous to easily commit changes to the same file separately (including overlapping changes), and come across which changes are already staged without switching focus from the editor.

Stage changes for commit

1. Do one of the post-obit:

   • To stage an unabridged file, in the Commit tool window Alt+0, select this file and click on the right next to it or printing Ctrl+Alt+A.

     

   • To stage a specific chunk within a file, in the editor click the modify mark in the gutter adjacent to the modified chunk and click Phase.

     

     Staged changes (including changes staged from outside PyCharm) are marked with a edge-shaped modify marker in the editor:

     

   • To phase granular changes like a single line instead of a code clamper, or fifty-fifty one of a number of changes to a single line, in the Commit tool window Alt+0, select the file containing the change and choose Compare HEAD, Staged and Local Versions from the context menu.

     This will open a three-way unequal viewer where the left pane shows the repository version, the right pane shows the local version, and the central pane is a fully-functional editor where you can make the changes you lot desire to stage.

     

2. When ready, commit the changes as described in Commit changes locally.

Push changes to a remote repository

Before pushing your changes, sync with the remote and make sure your local copy of the repository is upwards-to-engagement to avert conflicts.

PyCharm allows you to upload changes from any branch to its tracked branch or to any other remote branch.

1. Do one of the following:

   • To push changes from the current co-operative printing Ctrl+Shift+K or choose from the main bill of fare.

   • To push button changes from any local branch that has a remote, select this branch in the Branches popup and choose Push from the listing of actions.

   The Push Commits dialog opens showing all Git repositories (for multi-repository projects) and list all commits made in the current co-operative in each repository since the last push.

   If you have a project that uses multiple repositories that are non controlled synchronously, only the electric current repository is selected by default (for details on how to enable synchronous repositories control, refer to Version Control Settings: Git).

2. If there are no remotes in the repository, the Define remote link appears. Click this link and specify the remote proper noun and URL in the dialog that opens. It will be saved and you can edit it later via (for details, encounter Add together a remote repository).

3. If you want to change the target branch where y'all want to push button, you can click the branch name. The label turns into a text field where y'all tin type an existing branch name, or create a new branch. Yous tin can also click the Edit all targets link in the bottom-right corner to edit all branch names simultaneously.

   Annotation that yous cannot change the local branch: the current branch for each selected repository will be pushed.

4. If y'all accept some commits you've made but not all the same want to push button to a remote co-operative, in the Log tab of the Git tool window select the terminal commit yous want to push and choose Push button All up to Here… choice from the list of deportment.

   The Button Commits dialog opens showing all commits up to the selected commit hash.

5. If you lot want to preview changes earlier pushing them, select the required commit. The right-paw pane shows the changes included in the selected commit. Yous can apply the toolbar buttons to examine the commit details.

   If the author of a commit is different from the current user, this commit is marked with an asterisk.

6. Click the Button button when ready and select which operation you lot want to perform from the drop-down carte: Push button or Strength push (equivalent to button --strength-with-charter).

   These choice options are only bachelor if the current branch is non listed in the Protected branches field (see Version Control Settings: Git), otherwise, you tin can only perform the push button operation.

Update your working re-create if button is rejected

If push is rejected because your working copy is outdated, PyCharm displays the Push Rejected dialog, provided that the Machine-update if push of the current branch was rejected option in the Git settings page of the Settings/Preferences dialog is not selected. Exercise the following:

1. If your project uses several Git repositories, specify which of them y'all want to update. If you want to update all repositories, no matter whether push was rejected for them or not, select the Update all repositories option. If this option is cleared, but the affected repositories will be updated.

2. If you want PyCharm to apply the update procedure silently the next fourth dimension push is rejected using the update method you choose in this dialog, select the Remember the update method choice and silently update in the future selection.

   After you leave this dialog, the Car-update if push of the current branch was rejected checkbox in the Git settings folio of the Settings/Preferences dialog volition exist selected, and the applied update method will go the default ane.

   To change the update strategy, deselect this choice to invoke the Push button Rejected dialog the next fourth dimension push button of the electric current co-operative is rejected, apply a different update procedure, and select the Remember the update method choice option over again.

3. Select the update method (rebase or merge) by clicking the Rebase or Merge push button respectively.

When exercise I demand to employ force push?

When you run push, Git will refuse to complete the operation if the remote repository has changes that you lot are missing and that you are going to overwrite with your local re-create of the repository. Normally, you need to perform pull to synchronize with the remote before you update it with your changes.

The --force push command disables this check and lets yous overwrite the remote repository, thus erasing its history and causing data loss. Under the hood, when you cull to strength push, PyCharm performs the push button --force-with-charter operation which is a safer option that helps you ensure you do not overwrite someone else'due south commits (see git push for more details on the button options).

A possible situation when you may still demand to perform --forcefulness push is when y'all rebase a pushed branch and and then desire to push it to the remote server. In this example, when y'all try to push button, Git will pass up your changes because the remote ref is not an antecedent of the local ref. If you perform pull in this state of affairs, yous will stop up with two copies of the branch which y'all so need to merge.

Last modified: 12 April 2022

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Source: https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/commit-and-push-changes.html

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